Advice for your patients

Small changes to their lifestyle can help patients to reduce the frequency and/or severity of their symptoms.

To help prevent cystitis, advise your patients to:

  • Drink at least one to two litres (three or four pints) of water every day.
  • Avoid perfumed soaps, shower and bath products, vaginal deodorants etc.
  • Wear cotton underwear and avoid wearing tight trousers.
  • If cystitis is triggered by sexual intercourse, it can help if both the patient and the partner wash carefully before and after sex.
  • Empty bladder, before and after sex, as this helps flush out any bacteria which may have entered the urethra.
  • Pass urine when feeling the urge, rather than trying to 'hold on' until later and make sure the bladder is emptied completely.
  • Wipe bottom from front to back to help prevent bacteria spreading.
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